Lebanon
Lebanese
Illustrated guide

Sfiha

Sfiha, a traditional Lebanese meat pie, combines seasoned ground lamb or beef with aromatic spices, all encased in a flavorful dough. Perfect as an appetizer or main dish, this recipe offers a taste of Lebanon right in your kitchen.

Prep30 minutes
Cook25 minutes
LevelMedium
Serves6
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Sfiha

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Illustrated cooking guide

Step-by-step visual method

A polished English infographic for the whole cooking flow, paired with the full written recipe below for detail and SEO.

Sfiha illustrated step-by-step cooking guide

Written method

Instructions

Read through once, then cook at your own pace with the illustrated guide above.

  1. 1

    Mix the raw ground lamb, onion, garlic, allspice, cinnamon, cumin, tomato, pomegranate molasses, pine nuts, salt, and pepper; keep the mixture cold and do not precook it.

  2. 2

    In a mixing bowl, combine flour, yeast, and sugar. Gradually add warm water and mix until a dough forms.

  3. 3

    Knead the dough on a floured surface for about 5 minutes until smooth. Let it rise in a covered bowl for 1 hour or until doubled in size.

  4. 4

    Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).

  5. 5

    On a floured surface, roll out the dough and cut it into circles, about 4 inches in diameter.

  6. 6

    Spread a thin spoonful of raw meat mixture over each circle, leaving a narrow rim; pinch the edges into the traditional open diamond or boat shape.

  7. 7

    Arrange the sfiha on a baking sheet and brush with the remaining olive oil.

  8. 8

    Bake for 20-25 minutes or until golden brown. Remove from the oven and let cool slightly before serving.

Cook notes

Tips

Serve warm for the best flavor.

Pair with a side of tabbouleh for a complete meal.

For extra spice, add a pinch of cayenne to the meat mixture.

Cook smarter

Helpful notes

Practical storage, serving, swap, and troubleshooting notes for a better first try.

Storage Tips

  • To keep Sfiha fresh, store in an airtight container in the fridge.
  • Reheat in the oven to restore crispness before serving.
  • For longer preservation, freeze uncooked sfiha before baking.

Substitutions

  • Ground lamb can be replaced with ground turkey for a lighter option.
  • Pine nuts can be substituted with sunflower seeds for a nut-free version.
  • Olive oil can be swapped for vegetable oil if preferred.

What to Serve With

  • Tabbouleh salad
  • Hummus
  • Plain yogurt

Common Mistakes

  • Avoid overfilling the sfiha to ensure they seal properly.
  • Make sure to let the dough rise for the full hour for best texture.
  • Don't skip seasoning the meat; it enhances the flavor significantly.

Recipe FAQ

Can I use chicken instead of lamb for Sfiha?

Yes, ground chicken can be used as a substitute for lamb or beef.

How do I store leftover Sfiha?

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

Can I freeze Sfiha?

Yes, you can freeze Sfiha before baking. Just thaw, then bake as instructed.

Kitchen tools

Helpful Tools for This Recipe

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Rice cooker

Good for steady rice, grains, and meal-prep bowls.

Baking sheet

Useful for roasting, baking, broiling, and sheet-pan prep.

Blender

Helpful for smooth sauces, soups, marinades, and purees.

Chef knife

A basic prep tool for vegetables, herbs, aromatics, and proteins.

Cutting board

Keeps prep organized for chopping, slicing, and staging ingredients.

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